Can Foliage Water Content Measurements Replace Freezer Tests in Determining a Safe Lifting Time For Frozen Storage of Conifer Seedlings?


Several researchers have reported a strong relationship between the frost hardiness of planting stock and its shoot water content (Pellet and White 1969, Rosvall-A*hnebrink 1977, Jonsson et. al. 1981, Colombo 1990, Calme' et. al. 1992). The last cited work was done in Quebec. Calme' et. al (1992) examined the relationship between shoot water content and injury sustained in a -10oC freezer test by containerized seedlings of three species (Jack pine, white, and black spruce). They reported that frost hardy seedlings had shoot dry to fresh weight ratio of less than 0.3. Consequently, they suggested that measuring shoot water may rapidly predict seedling frost tolerance. In fact, the dry weight to fresh weight ratio of excised shoot tips (terminal 2 cm) has been used operationally in Sweden to determine safe lifting time for storage of conifer seedlings. Seedlings are lifted when the ratio is 0.31 or less (Hulte'n and Lindell 1980).
PDF details
Download this file
Publication Forest Nursery Proceedings
Event Moscow, ID - 1994
Author M.J. Krasowski , A. Caputa, and C.D.B. Hawkins
Published 1950/01/01
** PDF Files require the Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Search Tree Planters Notes
If you can read this text, it means you are not experiencing the RNGR design at its best. RNGR makes heavy use of CSS, which means it is accessible to any internet browser, but the design needs a standards-compliant browser represent the intended look. Just so you know ;)